VRC7 pinout: Difference between revisions
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(capacitors are not polarized; daughterboard is ceramic) |
m (/IRQ confirmed open-drain from decap) |
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GND -- | 03 46 | -> WRAM /CS | GND -- | 03 46 | -> WRAM /CS | ||
R/W -> | 04 45 | <- /ROMSEL | R/W -> | 04 45 | <- /ROMSEL | ||
/IRQ < | /IRQ <+ | 05 44 | -> PRG /CS | ||
CIRAM A10 <- | 06 43 | -> Audio Out | CIRAM A10 <- | 06 43 | -> Audio Out | ||
CPU D0 <> | 07 42 | -- +5V | CPU D0 <> | 07 42 | -- +5V |
Revision as of 18:32, 21 April 2022
Konami VRC7: 48-pin 0.6" PDIP marked: "VRC VII 053982" (canonically iNES Mapper 085)
.---\/---. PPU /RD -> | 01 48 | -> NC PPU A13 -> | 02 47 | <- M2 GND -- | 03 46 | -> WRAM /CS R/W -> | 04 45 | <- /ROMSEL /IRQ <+ | 05 44 | -> PRG /CS CIRAM A10 <- | 06 43 | -> Audio Out CPU D0 <> | 07 42 | -- +5V CPU D1 <> | 08 41 | -> CHR A17 CPU D2 <> | 09 40 | -> CHR A16 CPU D3 <> | 10 39 | -> CHR A15 CPU D4 <> | 11 38 | -> CHR A14 CPU D5 <> | 12 37 | -> CHR A13 CPU D6 <> | 13 36 | -> CHR A12 CPU D7 <> | 14 35 | -> CHR A11 /DEBUG -> | 15 34 | -> CHR A10 CPU A5 -> | 16 33 | <- PPU A12 Crystal X2 -> | 17 32 | <- PPU A11 Crystal X1 <- | 18 31 | <- PPU A10 CPU An -> | 19 30 | -- +5V PRG A13 <- | 20 29 | <- CPU A14 PRG A14 <- | 21 28 | <- CPU A13 PRG A15 <- | 22 27 | <- CPU A12 PRG A16 <- | 23 26 | -> PRG A18 GND -- | 24 25 | -> PRG A17 `--------' 01,02: this doesn't make sense; the VRC7 provides none of extra nametables, control of CIRAM /CE, nor CHR /CE. Pin 48 appears to be derived from pin1 and pin2. If it was {pin1 OR pin2}, i.e. CHR /CE, it could be used for a 28-pin CHR ROM, but why didn't TTA2 use it? 17,18: missing on TTA2, 3.58MHz ceramic resonator on LP 19: A3 on TTA2, A4 on LP Expansion audio mixing circuit:[1] The audio is mixed through a ceramic daughterboard with a 9 pin SIP connector. Pins 4-6 are unconnected, since they were primarily used for laser trimming the resistors during production. From 2A03---o--+-----------+ (Cart.45) | | To RF-------o--| | (Cart.46) | | GND---------o--| | | | NC o--| | (Mix.4) | | NC o--| | (Mix.5) | | NC o--| | (Mix.6) | | GND---------o--| | | | From VRC7---o--| | (VRC7.43) | | VCC---------o--+-----------+ Equivalent circuit schematic: The daughterboard uses a dual op-amp for amplification. Only one amplifier is used. From 2A03----------------------------------------------------/\/\/---+ (Cart.45) _ 3.9K | | \ | From VRC7---+---/\/\/---+--------+----------------|+ \ | (VRC7.43) / 27K | / |IC.A>-+---/\/\/---+---To RF \ --- \ +--|- / | 2.2K (Cart.46) / 2.2K --- 4.7n / 33K | |_/ | | | | | 240K | +-----------+--------+ NC------+--/\/\/--+ | (Mix.5) / | | VCC---+-------+ \ | | | _ | | / 4.3K | | | | \| | NC------+ +---NC | +-|+ \ --- (Mix.6) | / (Mix.4) | | |IC.B>--x --- 0.1u --- \ | +-|- / | --- 0.22u / 910 | |_/| | | | GND---------+-------+-------+------------------+---------+
Note that "DEBUG" mode is not function compatible with the default way the VRC7 is wired; nukeykt says that “in debug mode VRC7 changes its pinout: Pin 4 -> /CS, Pin 27 -> /IC, Pin 28 -> /WE, Pin 19 -> A0. Also at least pins 2 and 47 somehow affect debug mode”
See also:
- Decap'ed VRC7: https://siliconpr0n.org/archive/doku.php?id=digshadow:konami:vrc_vii_053982
- Quietust's annotations for the above decap: https://www.qmtpro.com/~nes/chipimages/#vrc7
- More commentary on VRC7 DEBUG mode: https://siliconpr0n.org/archive/doku.php?id=vendor:yamaha:opl2#vrc7_debug_mode