8-bit Divide: Difference between revisions
From NESdev Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
(Removal of syntax highlighter) |
(Fix a couple bugs in the code (A wasn't zeroed before entering loop, and was missing a SEC instruction)) |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
The following code divide two 8-bit integers (range 0...255) and outputs a 16-bit result using | The following code divide two 8-bit integers (range 0...255) and outputs a 16-bit result in fixed point 8.8 format. It is only using real calculations, no lookup table, thus the size of the code is very small. | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
;by Bregalad | ;by Bregalad | ||
;Enter with A = Dividend, Y=Divisor | ;Enter with A = Dividend, Y=Divisor | ||
;Output with | ;Output with YX = (A/Y) << 8, A = remainder | ||
Division | Division | ||
sta Dvd ;Stores | sta Dvd ;Stores dividend | ||
sty Dvs ;Stores divisor | sty Dvs ;Stores divisor | ||
lda #$00 | lda #$00 ;A must be zero before entering the loop below. | ||
sta | sta ResHi ;Clear result, setting up a ring counter | ||
ldy #$01 ;by initializing the result to $0001. | |||
sty Res ;When the 1 gets shifted out, we're done | |||
- asl Dvd | - asl Dvd | ||
rol A ;Shift | rol A ;Shift in 1 bit of dividend | ||
bcs + ;If carry is set, the dividend is already greater | |||
cmp Dvs ;Check if fractional dividend is greater than divisor | cmp Dvs ;Check if fractional dividend is greater than divisor | ||
bcc + | bcc ++ | ||
+ sbc Dvs ;Subtract (C is always set) | |||
+ rol Res ;Shift result (1 if | sec ;Necessary if we reached here via the `bcs +` above | ||
rol | ++ rol Res ;Shift result (1 if subtraction was done, 0 otherwise) | ||
rol ResHi | |||
bcc - | |||
ldx Res | |||
ldy | ldy ResHi | ||
rts | rts | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
[[Category:Arithmetic]] |
Latest revision as of 20:27, 21 January 2024
The following code divide two 8-bit integers (range 0...255) and outputs a 16-bit result in fixed point 8.8 format. It is only using real calculations, no lookup table, thus the size of the code is very small.
;8-bit divide ;by Bregalad ;Enter with A = Dividend, Y=Divisor ;Output with YX = (A/Y) << 8, A = remainder Division sta Dvd ;Stores dividend sty Dvs ;Stores divisor lda #$00 ;A must be zero before entering the loop below. sta ResHi ;Clear result, setting up a ring counter ldy #$01 ;by initializing the result to $0001. sty Res ;When the 1 gets shifted out, we're done - asl Dvd rol A ;Shift in 1 bit of dividend bcs + ;If carry is set, the dividend is already greater cmp Dvs ;Check if fractional dividend is greater than divisor bcc ++ + sbc Dvs ;Subtract (C is always set) sec ;Necessary if we reached here via the `bcs +` above ++ rol Res ;Shift result (1 if subtraction was done, 0 otherwise) rol ResHi bcc - ldx Res ldy ResHi rts